For compatibility with Rails > 3.0.0.
(cherry picked from commit 2e6d3370553ef68aeb0deb2b08de3871616139a4)

CommandLine uses Paperclip.options[:swallow_stderr] as a default if no :swallow_stderr option is specified.
(cherry picked from commit 753b8b9fc2cb24c9006fe2e6f48d4fe57519eb7a)

This method prevents excessive calls to the S3 API, creating a bucket
only if the store method fails with a NoSuchBucket error instead of
asking for the bucket before each request.

In my opinion, a permission error should not result in the entire
reprocessing job being terminated. Especially for large amounts of
files, it's to be expected one or two have various permission issues.

Instead of exiting, now simply print a warning to stderr.

Leverage browser caching and proxy caching by setting far future Expires
headers and changing filenames when file contents change. This can make
your web app faster for users and also reduce your bandwidth costs.

By adding the column :avatar_fingerprint to our db table and including
:fingerprint in the attachment filename, we ensure the filename will
change whenever the file contents do.

  has_attached_file :avatar,
    :styles => { :medium => "300x300>", :thumb => "100x100>" },
    :path => "users/:id/:attachment/:fingerprint-:style.:extension",
    :storage => :s3,
    :s3_headers => {'Expires' => 1.year.from_now.httpdate},
    :s3_credentials => "#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/s3.yml",
    :include_updated_timestamp => false

This enables us to set far future expire headers so that browsers
don't need to check for a newer version. If a change does occur,
say because a user uploads a new avatar, the new filename will
be rendered in your html and the cached version will be ignored.

The example above will set Expires headers in S3. If you're using
local storage you can configure your webserver to do something similar.

We disable the timestamped query string because some proxies refuse
to cache items with query strings.

For more info on optimizing for caching:

http://code.google.com/speed/page-speed/docs/caching.html

Based on a commit by Henrik N <henrik@nyh.se>

Rails.root returns a Pathname and you can now declare your attachment
without having to call #to_s first:

has_attached_file :avatar,
                  :storage => :s3,
                  :s3_credentials => Rails.root.join('s3.yml')
(cherry picked from commit 65d7600b7246cb3bd8f10805fb618e5839694318)

Added a rake task for testing all versions. Changed gem statements to use ~> instead of hard versions.